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1. Which of the following information is stored within the BIOS? (Choose TWO correct answers.)
- Boot device order
- Linux kernel version
- Timezone
- Hardware configuration
- The system's hostname
2. Which of the following options for the kernel's command line changes the systemd boot target to rescue.target instead of the default target?
- systemd.target=rescue.target
- systemd.runlevel=rescue.target
- systemd.service=rescue.target
- systemd.default=rescue.target
- systemd.unit=rescue.target
3. During a system boot cycle, what program is executed after the BIOS completes its tasks?
- The bootloader
- The inetd program
- The init program
- The kernel
4. What information can the lspci command display about the system hardware? (Choose THREE correct answers.)
- Device IRQ settings
- PCI bus speed
- System battery type
- Device vendor identification
- Ethernet MAC address
5. During a system boot cycle, what is the program that is run after the BIOS completes its tasks?
- The bootloader
- The inetd program
- The init program
- The kernel
6. The system is having trouble and the engineer wants to bypass the usual /sbin/init start up and run /bin/sh.
What is the usual way to pass this change to the kernel from your boot loader?
- Start in runlevel 1.
- Pass init=/bin/sh on the kernel parameter line.
- Pass /bin/sh on the kernel parameter line.
- Pass start=/bin/sh on the kernel parameter line.
7. What is the first program that is usually started, at boot time, by the Linux kernel when using SysV init?
- /lib/init.so
- /sbin/init
- /etc/rc.d/rcinit
- /proc/sys/kernel/init
- /boot/init
8. Which of the following kernel parameters instructs the kernel to suppress most boot messages?
- silent
- verbose=0
- nomesg
- quiet
9. The message "Hard Disk Error" is displayed on the screen during Stage 1 of the GRUB boot process.
What does this indicate?
- The kernel was unable to execute /bin/init
- The next Stage cannot be read from the hard disk because GRUB was unable to determine the size and geometry of the disk
- One or more of the filesystems on the hard disk has errors and a filesystem check should be run
- The BIOS was unable to read the necessary data from the Master Boot Record to begin the boot process
10. Which of the following commands will write a message to the terminals of all logged in users?
- bcast
- mesg
- wall
- yell
11. Which SysV init configuration file should be modified to disable the ctrl-alt-delete key combination?
- /etc/keys
- /proc/keys
- /etc/inittab
- /proc/inittab
- /etc/reboot
12. Which of the following commands reboots the system when using SysV init? (Choose TWO correct answers.)
- shutdown -r now
- shutdown -r "rebooting"
- telinit 6
- telinit 0
- shutdown -k now "rebooting"
13. Which run levels should never be declared as the default run level when using SysV init? (Choose TWO correct answers.)
- 0
- 1
- 3
- 5
- 6
14. Which of the following statements is correct when talking about /proc/?
- All changes to files in /proc/ are stored in /etc/proc.d/ and restored on reboot.
- All files within /proc/ are read-only and their contents cannot be changed.
- All changes to files in /proc/ are immediately recognized by the kernel.
- All files within /proc/ are only readable by the root user.
15. Which of the following are init systems used within Linux systems? (Choose THREE correct answers.)
- startd
- systemd
- Upstart
- SysInit
- SysV init
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